Leviticus 14
Commentary from 4 fathers
And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
ΚΑΙ ἐλάλησε Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν λέγων·
И҆ речѐ гдⷭ҇ь къ мѡѷсе́ю, гл҃ѧ:
This is the law of the leper: in whatsoever day he shall have been cleansed, then shall he be brought to the priest.
οὗτος ὁ νόμος τοῦ λεπροῦ, ᾗ ἂν ἡμέρᾳ καθαρισθῇ· καὶ προσαχθήσεται πρὸς τὸν ἱερέα,
се́й зако́нъ прокаже́нномꙋ, во́ньже де́нь а҆́ще ѡ҆чи́ститсѧ, и҆ приведе́тсѧ къ жерцꙋ̀:
And the priest shall come forth out of the camp, and the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague of the leprosy is removed from the leper.
καὶ ἐξελεύσεται ὁ ἱερεὺς ἔξω τῆς παρεμβολῆς, καὶ ὄψεται ὁ ἱερεύς, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἰᾶται ἡ ἁφὴ τῆς λέπρας ἀπὸ τοῦ λεπροῦ.
и҆ да и҆зы́детъ жре́цъ внѣ̀ полка̀, и҆ ᲂу҆́зритъ жре́цъ, и҆ сѐ, и҆сцѣлѣ̀ ꙗ҆́зва прокаже́нїѧ ѿ прокаже́ннагѡ:
And the priest shall give directions, and they shall take for him that is cleansed two clean live birds, and cedar wood, and spun scarlet, and hyssop.
καὶ προστάξει ὁ ἱερεύς, καὶ λήψονται τῷ κεκαθαρισμένῳ δύο ὀρνίθια ζῶντα καθαρὰ καὶ ξύλον κέδρινον καὶ κεκλωσμένον κόκκινον καὶ ὕσσωπον·
и҆ повели́тъ жре́цъ, да во́змꙋтсѧ ѡ҆чище́нномꙋ два̀ пти̑чища жи̑ва чи̑ста и҆ дре́во ке́дрово, и҆ соска́на червлени́ца и҆ ѵ҆ссѡ́пъ:
And the priest shall give direction, and they shall kill one bird over an earthen vessel over running water.
καὶ προστάξει ὁ ἱερεύς, καὶ σφάξουσι τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ἓν εἰς ἀγγεῖον ὀστράκινον ἐφ᾿ ὕδατι ζῶντι.
и҆ повели́тъ жре́цъ, да зако́лютъ пти́чище є҆ди́но въ сосꙋ́дъ гли́нѧнъ, над̾ водо́ю живо́ю,
And as for the living bird he shall take it, and the cedar wood, and the spun scarlet, and the hyssop, and he shall dip them and the living bird into the blood of the bird that was slain over running water.
καὶ τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ζῶν λήψεται αὐτὸ καὶ τὸ ξύλον τὸ κέδρινον καὶ τὸ κλωστὸν κόκκινον καὶ τὸν ὕσσωπον, καὶ βάψει αὐτὰ καὶ τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ζῶν εἰς τὸ αἷμα τοῦ ὀρνιθίου τοῦ σφαγέντος ἐφ᾿ ὕδατι ζῶντι·
и҆ живо́е пти́чище да во́зметъ, и҆ дре́во ке́дрово и҆ соска́нꙋ червлени́цꙋ и҆ ѵ҆ссѡ́пъ, и҆ да ѡ҆мо́читъ и҆̀хъ и҆ пти́чище живо́е въ кро́ви закла́нагѡ пти́чища над̾ водо́ю живо́ю:
and the man that has been cleansed shall wash his garments, and shall shave off all his hair, and shall wash himself in water, and shall be clean; and after that he shall go into the camp, and shall remain out of his house seven days.
καὶ πλυνεῖ ὁ καθαρισθεὶς τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ καὶ ξυρηθήσεται αὐτοῦ πᾶσαν τὴν τρίχα, καὶ λούσεται ἐν ὕδατι, καὶ καθαρὸς ἔσται, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα εἰσελεύσεται εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν, καὶ διατρίψει ἔξω τοῦ οἴκου αὐτοῦ ἑπτὰ ἡμέρας.
и҆ да и҆спере́тъ ѡ҆чи́стивыйсѧ ри̑зы своѧ̑ и҆ да ѡ҆стриже́тъ всѧ̑ власы̀ своѧ̑ и҆ да и҆змы́етсѧ водо́ю, и҆ чи́стъ бꙋ́детъ: и҆ по си́хъ да вни́детъ въ по́лкъ и҆ да пребꙋ́детъ внѣ̀ до́мꙋ своегѡ̀ се́дмь дні́й.
A first baptism was that of the flood [of Noah] that cut away of sin. A second was that by the [Red] Sea and the cloud, for the cloud is a symbol of the Spirit, while the sea is a symbol of the water. A third is that of the [Levitical] law, for every unclean person washed himself with water and also washed his garments and thus entered into the camp. A fourth is that of John, which was an introductory baptism leading those thus baptized to penance, so that they might believe in Christ.
Orthodox Faith 4.9
And it shall come to pass on the seventh day, he shall shave off all his hair, his head and his beard, and his eye-brows, even all his hair shall he shave; and he shall wash his garments, and wash his body with water, and shall be clean.
καὶ ἔσται τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἑβδόμῃ, ξυρηθήσεται πᾶσαν τὴν τρίχα αὐτοῦ, τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ καὶ τὸν πώγωνα καὶ τὰς ὀφρῦς καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν τρίχα αὐτοῦ ξυρηθήσεται· καὶ πλυνεῖ τὰ ἱμάτια, καὶ λούσεται τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ ὕδατι, καὶ καθαρὸς ἔσται.
И҆ бꙋ́детъ въ де́нь седмы́й, ѡ҆брі́ютсѧ всѝ власы̀ є҆гѡ̀, глава̀ є҆гѡ̀ и҆ брада̀ и҆ брѡ́ви, и҆ всѧ́къ вла́съ є҆гѡ̀ да ѡ҆брі́етсѧ: и҆ да и҆змы́етъ ри̑зы своѧ̑, и҆ да ѡ҆мы́етсѧ тѣ́ло є҆гѡ̀ водо́ю, и҆ чи́стъ бꙋ́детъ.
And on the eighth day he shall take two lambs without spot of a year old, and one ewe lamp without spot of a year old, and three-tenths of fine flour for sacrifice kneaded with oil, and one small cup of oil.
καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ὀγδόῃ λήψεται δύο ἀμνοὺς ἀμώμους ἐνιαυσίους καὶ πρόβατον ἄμωμον ἐνιαύσιον καὶ τρία δέκατα σεμιδάλεως εἰς θυσίαν περυραμένης ἐν ἐλαίῳ καὶ κοτύλην ἐλαίου μίαν.
И҆ въ де́нь ѻ҆смы́й да во́зметъ два̀ а҆́гнца є҆динолѣ̑тна непорѡ́чна и҆ ѻ҆́вцꙋ є҆ди́нꙋ є҆динолѣ́тнꙋ непоро́чнꙋ, и҆ трѝ десѧти̑ны мꙋкѝ пшени́чны на же́ртвꙋ смѣ́шаныѧ съ є҆ле́емъ и҆ мѣ́рꙋ є҆ле́а є҆ди́нꙋ:
"And the offering of fine flour, sirs," I said, "which was prescribed to be presented on behalf of those purified from leprosy, was a type of the bread of the Eucharist, the celebration of which our Lord Jesus Christ prescribed, in remembrance of the suffering which He endured on behalf of those who are purified in soul from all iniquity, in order that we may at the same time thank God for having created the world, with all things therein, for the sake of man, and for delivering us from the evil in which we were, and for utterly overthrowing principalities and powers by Him who suffered according to His will.
Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter XLI
And the priest that cleanses shall present the man under purification, and these [offerings] before the Lord, at the door of the tabernacle of witness.
καὶ στήσει ὁ ἱερεὺς ὁ καθαρίζων τὸν ἄνθρωπον τὸν καθαριζόμενον καὶ ταῦτα ἔναντι Κυρίου, ἐπὶ τὴν θύραν τῆς σκηνῆς τοῦ μαρτυρίου.
и҆ да поста́витъ жре́цъ ѡ҆чища́ѧй человѣ́ка ѡ҆чища́емаго и҆ сїѧ̑ пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ, ᲂу҆ две́рїй ски́нїи свидѣ́нїѧ:
And the priest shall take one lamb, and offer him for a trespass-offering, And the cup of oil, and set them apart for a special offering before the Lord.
καὶ λήψεται ὁ ἱερεὺς τὸν ἀμνὸν τὸν ἕνα, καὶ προσάξει αὐτὸν τῆς πλημμελείας, καὶ τὴν κοτύλην τοῦ ἐλαίου, καὶ ἀφοριεῖ αὐτὰ ἀφόρισμα ἔναντι Κυρίου·
и҆ во́зметъ жре́цъ а҆́гнца є҆ди́наго и҆ приведе́тъ є҆го̀ престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди, и҆ ча́шꙋ є҆ле́а, и҆ ѿлꙋчи́тъ ѧ҆̀ жре́цъ во ѿлꙋче́нїе пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ:
and they shall kill the lamb in the place where they kill the whole-burnt-offerings, and the sin-offerings, in the holy places; for it is a sin-offering: as the trespass-offering, it belongs to the priest, it is most holy.
καὶ σφάξουσι τὸν ἀμνὸν ἐν τόπῳ, οὗ σφάζουσι τὰ ὁλοκαυτώματα καὶ τὰ περὶ ἁμαρτίας, ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ· ἔστι γὰρ τὸ περὶ ἁμαρτίας, ὥσπερ τὸ τῆς πλημμελείας ἐστὶ τῷ ἱερεῖ, ἅγια ἁγίων ἐστί.
и҆ зако́лютъ а҆́гнца на мѣ́стѣ, и҆дѣ́же закала́ютъ всесожжє́нїѧ и҆ ꙗ҆̀же грѣха̀ ра́ди, на мѣ́стѣ свѧ́тѣ: є҆́сть бо є҆́же грѣха̀ ра́ди, ꙗ҆́коже и҆ престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди є҆́сть жерцꙋ̀: ст҃а̑ѧ ст҃ы́хъ сꙋ́ть:
And the priest shall take of the blood of the trespass-offering, and the priest shall put it on the tip of the right ear of the person under cleansing, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot.
καὶ λήψεται ὁ ἱερεὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ τῆς πλημμελείας, καὶ ἐπιθήσει ὁ ἱερεὺς ἐπὶ τὸν λοβὸν τοῦ ὠτὸς τοῦ καθαριζομένου τοῦ δεξιοῦ, καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τῆς χειρὸς τῆς δεξιᾶς καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τοῦ ποδὸς τοῦ δεξιοῦ.
и҆ во́зметъ жре́цъ ѿ кро́ве ꙗ҆́же престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди, и҆ возложи́тъ жре́цъ на ѡ҆бꙋ́шїе ᲂу҆́ха ѡ҆чища́емагѡ десна́гѡ, и҆ на кра́й рꙋкѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ, и҆ на кра́й ногѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ:
And the priest shall take of the cup of oil, and shall pour it upon his own left hand.
καὶ λαβὼν ὁ ἱερεὺς ἀπὸ τῆς κοτύλης τοῦ ἐλαίου ἐπιχεεῖ ἐπὶ τὴν χεῖρα τοῦ ἱερέως τὴν ἀριστερὰν
и҆ взе́мъ жре́цъ ѿ ча́ши є҆ле́а, возлїе́тъ на рꙋ́кꙋ лѣ́вꙋю свою̀:
And he shall dip with the finger of his right hand [into] some of the oil that is in his left hand, and he shall sprinkle with his finger seven times before the Lord.
καὶ βάψει τὸν δάκτυλον τὸν δεξιὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐλαίου τοῦ ὄντος ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ τῆς ἀριστερᾶς καὶ ῥανεῖ τῷ δακτύλῳ ἑπτάκις ἔναντι Κυρίου·
и҆ да ѡ҆мо́читъ жре́цъ пе́рстъ сво́й десны́й въ є҆ле́й, и҆́же є҆́сть въ рꙋцѣ̀ є҆гѡ̀ лѣ́вѣй, и҆ да воскропи́тъ ѿ є҆ле́а пе́рстомъ седми́жды пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ:
And the remaining oil that is in his hand, the priest shall put on the tip of the right ear of him that is under cleansing, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot, on the place of the blood of the trespass-offering.
τὸ δὲ καταλειφθὲν ἔλαιον τὸ ὂν ἐν τῇ χειρὶ ἐπιθήσει ὁ ἱερεὺς ἐπὶ τὸν λοβὸν τοῦ ὠτὸς τοῦ καθαριζομένου τοῦ δεξιοῦ καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τῆς χειρὸς τῆς δεξιᾶς καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τοῦ ποδὸς τοῦ δεξιοῦ. ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ τῆς πλημμελείας·
ѡ҆ста́вшїйсѧ же є҆ле́й, и҆́же въ рꙋцѣ̀ є҆гѡ̀, да возложи́тъ жре́цъ на ѡ҆бꙋ́шїе ᲂу҆́ха ѡ҆чища́емагѡ десна́гѡ, и҆ на кра́й рꙋкѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ, и҆ на кра́й ногѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ, на мѣ́сто кро́ве ꙗ҆́же престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди:
And the remaining oil that is on the hand of the priest, the priest shall put on the head of the cleansed [leper], and the priest shall make atonement for him before the Lord.
τὸ δὲ καταλειφθὲν ἔλαιον τὸ ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς τοῦ ἱερέως ἐπιθήσει ὁ ἱερεὺς ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ καθαρισθέντος, καὶ ἐξιλάσεται περὶ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἱερεὺς ἔναντι Κυρίου.
ѡ҆ста́вшїйсѧ же є҆ле́й, и҆́же въ рꙋцѣ̀ жерца̀, да возложи́тъ жре́цъ на главꙋ̀ ѡ҆чище́нномꙋ: и҆ помо́литсѧ ѡ҆ не́мъ жре́цъ пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ:
And the priest shall sacrifice the sin-offering, and the priest shall make atonement for the person under purification [to cleanse him] from his sin, and afterwards the priest shall slay the whole-burnt-offering.
καὶ ποιήσει ὁ ἱερεὺς τὸ περὶ τῆς ἁμαρτίας, καὶ ἐξιλάσεται ὁ ἱερεὺς περὶ τοῦ καθαριζομένου ἀπὸ τῆς ἁμαρτίας αὐτοῦ· καὶ μετά τοῦτο σφάξει ὁ ἱερεὺς τὸ ὁλοκαύτωμα.
и҆ сотвори́тъ жре́цъ є҆́же грѣха̀ ра́ди, и҆ помо́литсѧ жре́цъ ѿ ѡ҆чища́ющемсѧ ѿ грѣха̀ своегѡ̀: и҆ по се́мъ зако́летъ жре́цъ всесожже́нїе:
And the priest shall offer the whole-burnt-offering, and the sacrifice upon the altar before the Lord; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be cleansed.
καὶ ἀνοίσει ὁ ἱερεὺς τὸ ὁλοκαύτωμα καὶ τὴν θυσίαν ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον ἔναντι Κυρίου· καὶ ἐξιλάσεται περὶ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἱερεύς, καὶ καθαρισθήσεται.
и҆ вознесе́тъ жре́цъ всесожже́нїе и҆ же́ртвꙋ на ѻ҆лта́рь пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ, и҆ помо́литсѧ ѡ҆ не́мъ жре́цъ, и҆ ѡ҆чи́ститсѧ.
And if he should be poor, and cannot afford so much, he shall take one lamb for his transgression for a separate-offering, so as to make propitiation for him, and a tenth deal of fine flour mingled with oil for a sacrifice, and one cup of oil,
᾿Εὰν δὲ πένηται καὶ ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ μὴ εὑρίσκῃ, λήψεται ἀμνὸν ἕνα εἰς ὃ ἐπλημμέλησεν εἰς ἀφαίρεμα, ὥστε ἐξιλάσασθαι περὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ δέκατον σεμιδάλεως πεφυραμένης ἐν ἐλαίῳ εἰς θυσίαν, καὶ κοτύλην ἐλαίου μίαν,
А҆́ще же ᲂу҆бо́гъ є҆́сть, и҆ рꙋка̀ є҆гѡ̀ не дости́гнетъ, да во́зметъ а҆́гнца є҆динолѣ́тнаго є҆ди́наго, во́ньже престꙋпи́лъ на ѿлꙋче́нїе, ꙗ҆́кѡ помоли́тисѧ ѡ҆ не́мъ, и҆ десѧти́нꙋ мꙋкѝ пшени́чны смѣ́шаны съ є҆ле́емъ въ же́ртвꙋ, и҆ ча́шꙋ є҆ле́а є҆ди́нꙋ,
and two turtle-doves, or two young pigeons, as he can afford; and the one shall be for a sin-offering, and the other for a whole-burnt-offering.
καὶ δύο τρυγόνας, ἢ δύο νεοσσοὺς περιστερῶν, ὅσα εὗρεν ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἔσται ἡ μία περὶ ἁμαρτίας καὶ ἡ μία εἰς ὁλοκαύτωμα·
и҆ два̀ гѡ́рличища, и҆лѝ два̀ птєнца̀ голꙋби̑на, є҆ли̑ка ѡ҆брѣ́те рꙋка̀ є҆гѡ̀, и҆ да бꙋ́детъ є҆ди́нъ грѣха̀ ра́ди, и҆ дрꙋгі́й во всесожже́нїе:
And he shall bring them on the eighth day, to purify him, to the priest, to the door of the tabernacle of witness before the Lord.
καὶ προσοίσει αὐτὰ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ὀγδόῃ εἰς τὸ καθαρίσαι αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν ἱερέα, ἐπὶ τὴν θύραν τῆς σκηνῆς τοῦ μαρτυρίου ἔναντι Κυρίου.
и҆ да принесе́тъ ѧ҆̀ въ де́нь ѻ҆смы́й, во є҆́же ѡ҆чи́стити є҆го̀, къ жерцꙋ̀, пред̾ двє́ри ски́нїи свидѣ́нїѧ пред̾ гдⷭ҇а:
And the priest shall take the lamb of the trespass-offering, and the cup of oil, and place them for a set-offering before the Lord.
καὶ λαβὼν ὁ ἱερεύς τὸν ἀμνὸν τῆς πλημμελείας καὶ τὴν κοτύλην τοῦ ἐλαίου, ἐπιθήσει αὐτὰ ἐπίθεμα ἔναντι Κυρίου.
и҆ взе́мъ жре́цъ а҆́гнца и҆́же престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди, и҆ ча́шꙋ є҆ле́а, возложи́тъ ѧ҆̀ возложе́нїе пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ,
And he shall slay the lamb of the trespass-offering; and the priest shall take of the blood of the trespass-offering, and put it on the tip of the right ear of him that is under purification, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot.
καὶ σφάξει τὸν ἀμνὸν τὸν τῆς πλημμελείας, καὶ λήψεται ὁ ἱερεὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ τῆς πλημμελείας καὶ ἐπιθήσει ἐπὶ τὸν λοβὸν τοῦ ὠτὸς τοῦ καθαριζομένου τοῦ δεξιοῦ καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τῆς χειρὸς τῆς δεξιᾶς καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τοῦ ποδὸς τοῦ δεξιοῦ.
и҆ зако́летъ а҆́гнца и҆́же престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди, и҆ во́зметъ жре́цъ ѿ кро́ве ꙗ҆́же престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди, и҆ возложи́тъ на ѡ҆бꙋ́шїе ᲂу҆́ха ѡ҆чища́емагѡ десна́гѡ, и҆ на кра́й рꙋкѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ, и҆ на кра́й ногѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ:
And the priest shall pour of the oil on his own left hand.
καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐλαίου ἐπιχεεῖ ὁ ἱερεὺς ἐπὶ τὴν χεῖρα τοῦ ἱερέως τὴν ἀριστεράν,
и҆ ѿ є҆ле́а возлїе́тъ жре́цъ на рꙋ́кꙋ свою̀ лѣ́вꙋю,
And the priest shall sprinkle with the finger of his right hand some of the oil that is in his left hand seven times before the Lord.
καὶ ρανεῖ ὁ ἱερεὺς τῷ δακτύλῳ τῷ δεξιῷ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐλαίου τοῦ ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ τῇ ἀριστερᾷ ἑπτάκις ἔναντι Κυρίου·
и҆ воскропи́тъ жре́цъ пе́рстомъ свои́мъ десны́мъ ѿ є҆ле́а, и҆́же въ рꙋцѣ̀ є҆гѡ̀ лѣ́вѣй, седми́жды пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ:
And the priest shall put of the oil that is on his hand on the tip of the right ear of him that is under purification, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot, on the place of the blood of the trespass-offering.
καὶ ἐπιθήσει ὁ ἱερεὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐλαίου τοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν λοβὸν τοῦ ὠτὸς τοῦ καθαριζομένου τοῦ δεξιοῦ καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ τῆς δεξιᾶς καὶ ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τοῦ ποδὸς αὐτοῦ τοῦ δεξιοῦ, ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ τῆς πλημμελείας·
и҆ возложи́тъ жре́цъ ѿ є҆ле́а сꙋ́щагѡ въ рꙋцѣ̀ є҆гѡ̀ на ѡ҆бꙋ́шїе ᲂу҆́ха ѡ҆чища́емагѡ десна́гѡ, и҆ на кра́й рꙋкѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ, и҆ на кра́й ногѝ є҆гѡ̀ десны́ѧ, на мѣ́стѣ кро́ве ꙗ҆́же престꙋпле́нїѧ ра́ди:
And that which is left of the oil which is on the hand of the priest he shall put on the head of him that is purged, and the priest shall make atonement for him before the Lord.
τὸ δὲ καταλειφθὲν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐλαίου τὸ ὂν ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς τοῦ ἱερέως ἐπιθήσει ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ καθαρισθέντος, καὶ ἐξιλάσεται περὶ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἱερεὺς ἔναντι Κυρίου.
ѡ҆ста́вшеесѧ же ѿ є҆ле́а, є҆́же є҆́сть въ рꙋцѣ̀ жерца̀, да возложи́тъ на главꙋ̀ ѡ҆чи́стившемꙋсѧ: и҆ помо́литсѧ ѡ҆ не́мъ жре́цъ пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ,
And he shall offer one of the turtle-doves or of the young pigeons, as he can afford it,
καὶ ποιήσει μίαν ἀπὸ τῶν τρυγόνων ἢ ἀπὸ τῶν νεοσσῶν τῶν περιστερῶν, καθότι εὗρεν αὐτοῦ ἡ χείρ,
и҆ сотвори́тъ є҆ди́нꙋ ѿ го́рлицъ, и҆лѝ ѿ птенцє́въ голꙋби́ныхъ, ꙗ҆́коже ѡ҆брѣ́те рꙋка̀ є҆гѡ̀,
the one for a sin-offering, the other for a whole-burnt-offering with the meat-offering, and the priest shall make an atonement before the Lord for him that is under purification.
τὴν μίαν περὶ ἁμαρτίας καὶ τὴν μίαν εἰς ὁλοκαύτωμα σὺν τῇ θυσίᾳ, καὶ ἐξιλάσεται ὁ ἱερεὺς περὶ τοῦ καθαριζομένου ἔναντι Κυρίου.
є҆ди́нꙋ грѣха̀ ра́ди, и҆ дрꙋгꙋ́ю во всесожже́нїе съ же́ртвою: и҆ помо́литсѧ жре́цъ ѡ҆ ѡ҆чища́емѣмъ пред̾ гдⷭ҇емъ.
This is the law for him in whom is the plague of leprosy, and who cannot afford the offerings for his purification.
οὗτος ὁ νόμος, ἐν ᾧ ἐστιν ἡ ἁφὴ τῆς λέπρας, καὶ τοῦ μὴ εὑρίσκοντος τῇ χειρὶ εἰς τὸν καθαρισμὸν αὐτοῦ.
Се́й зако́нъ въ не́мже є҆́сть ꙗ҆́зва прокаже́нїѧ, и҆ не ѡ҆брѣта́ющемꙋ рꙋко́ю во ѡ҆чище́нїе своѐ.
And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,
Καὶ ἐλάλησε Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν καὶ ᾿Ααρὼν λέγων·
И҆ речѐ гдⷭ҇ь къ мѡѷсе́ю и҆ а҆арѡ́нꙋ, гл҃ѧ:
Whensoever ye shall enter into the land of the Chananites, which I give you for a possession, and I shall put the plague of leprosy in the houses of the land of your possession;
ὡς ἂν εἰσέλθητε εἰς τὴν γῆν τῶν Χαναναίων, ἣν ἐγὼ δίδωμι ὑμῖν ἐν κτήσει, καὶ δώσω ἁφὴν λέπρας ἐν ταῖς οἰκίαις τῆς γῆς τῆς ἐγκτήτου ὑμῖν,
є҆гда̀ вни́дете въ зе́млю ханаа́нскꙋ, ю҆́же а҆́зъ даю̀ ва́мъ въ притѧжа́нїе, и҆ да́мъ ꙗ҆́звꙋ прокаже́нїѧ въ домѣ́хъ землѝ притѧжа́нныѧ ва́мъ:
then the owner of the house shall come and report to the priest, saying, I have seen as it were a plague in the house.
καὶ ἥξει τινὸς αὐτοῦ ἡ οἰκία, καὶ ἀναγγελεῖ τῷ ἱερεῖ λέγων· ὥσπερ ἁφὴ ἑώραταί μοι ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ.
и҆ прїи́детъ, є҆гѡ́же до́мъ, и҆ повѣ́сть жерцꙋ̀ глаго́лѧ: а҆́ки ꙗ҆́зва ꙗ҆влѧ́етсѧ въ домꙋ̀ мое́мъ.
And the priest shall give orders to remove the furniture of the house, before the priest comes in to see the plague, and [thus] none of the things in the house shall become unclean; and afterwards the priest shall go in to examine the house.
καὶ προστάξει ὁ ἱερεὺς ἀποσκευάσαι τὴν οἰκίαν, πρὸ τοῦ εἰσελθόντα τὸν ἱερέα ἰδεῖν τὴν ἁφήν, καὶ οὐ μὴ ἀκάθαρτα γένηται ὅσα ἂν ᾖ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα εἰσελεύσεται ὁ ἱερεὺς καταμαθεῖν τὴν οἰκίαν.
И҆ повели́тъ жре́цъ и҆спраздни́ти сосꙋ́ды до́мꙋ, пре́жде не́же вни́ти жерцꙋ̀ ви́дѣти ꙗ҆́звꙋ, и҆ да не бꙋ́дꙋтъ нечи̑ста всѧ̑ ꙗ҆̀же въ домꙋ̀. По си́хъ же вни́детъ жре́цъ соглѧ́дати до́мъ:
And he shall look on the plague, and, behold, [if] the plague is in the walls of the house, [he will see] greenish or reddish cavities, and the appearance of them [will be] beneath the surface of the walls.
καὶ ὄψεται τὴν ἁφήν, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἡ ἁφὴ ἐν τοῖς τοίχοις τῆς οἰκίας, κοιλάδας χλωριζούσας, ἢ πυρριζούσας, καὶ ἡ ὄψις αὐτῶν ταπεινοτέρα τῶν τοίχων,
и҆ ᲂу҆́зритъ жре́цъ ꙗ҆́звꙋ, и҆ сѐ, ꙗ҆́зва на стѣна́хъ до́мꙋ ᲂу҆до́лїѧ зеленѣ́ющаѧсѧ и҆лѝ червленѣ́ющаѧсѧ, и҆ ѡ҆бли́чїе и҆́хъ хꙋдѣ́е стѣ́нъ:
And the priest shall come out of the house to the door of the house, and the priest shall separate the house seven days.
καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ ἱερεὺς ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας ἐπὶ τὴν θύραν τῆς οἰκίας, καὶ ἀφοριεῖ ὁ ἱερεὺς τὴν οἰκίαν ἑπτὰ ἡμέρας.
и҆зше́дъ жре́цъ и҆з̾ до́мꙋ къ две́ремъ до́мꙋ, и҆ ѿлꙋчи́тъ жре́цъ до́мъ на се́дмь дні́й.
And the priest shall return on the seventh day and view the house; and, behold, [if] the plague is spread in the walls of the house,
καὶ ἐπανήξει ὁ ἱερεὺς τῇ ἑβδόμῃ καὶ ὄψεται τὴν οἰκίαν, καὶ ἰδοὺ διεχύθη ἡ ἁφὴ ἐν τοῖς τοίχοις τῆς οἰκίας,
И҆ возврати́тсѧ жре́цъ въ седмы́й де́нь, и҆ ᲂу҆́зритъ до́мъ, и҆ сѐ, разсы́пасѧ ꙗ҆́зва по стѣна́мъ до́мꙋ:
then the priest shall give orders, and they shall take away the stones in which the plague is, and shall cast them out of the city into an unclean place.
καὶ προστάξει ὁ ἱερεύς, καὶ ἐξελοῦσι τοὺς λίθους, ἐν οἷς ἐστιν ἡ ἁφή, καὶ ἐκβαλοῦσιν αὐτοὺς ἔξω τῆς πόλεως εἰς τόπον ἀκάθαρτον.
и҆ повели́тъ жре́цъ, да и҆з̾и́мꙋтъ ка́менїе, на ни́хже є҆́сть ꙗ҆́зва, и҆ да и҆знесꙋ́тъ є҆̀ во́нъ и҆з̾ гра́да на мѣ́сто нечи́сто:
And they shall scrape the house within round about, and shall pour out the dust scraped off outside the city into an unclean place.
καὶ τὴν οἰκίαν ἀποξύσουσιν ἔσωθεν κύκλῳ καὶ ἐκχεοῦσι τὸν χοῦν τὸν ἀπεξυσμένον ἔξω τῆς πόλεως εἰς τόπον ἀκάθαρτον.
и҆ да пострꙋ́жꙋтъ и҆звнꙋтрѝ до́мъ ѡ҆́крестъ, и҆ и҆зсы́плютъ пе́рсть состро́ганꙋю внѣ̀ гра́да на мѣ́сто нечи́сто:
And they shall take other scraped stones, and put them in the place of the [former] stones, and they shall take other plaster and plaster the house.
καὶ λήψονται λίθους ἀπεξυσμένους ἑτέρους, καὶ ἀντιθήσουσιν ἀντὶ τῶν λίθων καὶ χοῦν ἕτερον λήψονται καὶ ἐξαλείψουσι τὴν οἰκίαν.
и҆ да во́змꙋтъ ка́менїе и҆́но ѡ҆стро́гано, и҆ вло́жатъ ѧ҆̀ вмѣ́стѡ ка́менїѧ: и҆ пе́рсть и҆́нꙋ да во́змꙋтъ, и҆ пома́жꙋтъ до́мъ.
And if the plague should return again, and break out in the house after they have taken away the stones and after the house is scraped, and after it has been plastered,
ἐὰν δὲ ἐπέλθῃ πάλιν ἁφὴ καὶ ἀνατείλῃ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ μετὰ τὸ ἐξελεῖν τοὺς λίθους καὶ μετά τὸ ἀποξυσθῆναι τὴν οἰκίαν καὶ μετὰ τὸ ἐξαλειφθῆναι,
А҆́ще же па́ки на́йдетъ ꙗ҆́зва, и҆ ꙗ҆ви́тсѧ въ домꙋ̀ по и҆знесе́нїи ка́менїѧ и҆ по ѡ҆строга́нїи до́мꙋ и҆ по пома́занїи,
then the priest shall go in and see if the plague is spread in the house: it is a confirmed leprosy in the house, it is unclean.
καὶ εἰσελεύσεται ὁ ἱερεὺς καὶ ὄψεται· εἰ διακέχυται ἡ ἁφὴ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ, λέπρα ἔμμονός ἐστιν ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ, ἀκάθαρτός ἐστι.
и҆ вни́детъ жре́цъ, и҆ ᲂу҆́зритъ: а҆́ще разсы́пасѧ ꙗ҆́зва въ домꙋ̀, прокаже́нїе пребыва́ющее є҆́сть въ домꙋ̀, нечи́стъ є҆́сть:
But if [in a case of leprosy] after its rehabilitation and transformation, the priest again observes in that same house any of the old pocks or stains, may he pronounce it unclean and order its timbers and its stones and its whole structure to be torn down and cast forth into an unclean place. This is a type of the man, body and soul, who is transformed after baptism, that is to say, after the entrance of the priest, and then takes up once more the scabrous contaminations of the flesh. He is cast forth outside the city into an unclean place. That is to say, he is “given over to Satan for the destruction of the flesh.”
On Purity 20.11.12
And they shall take down the house, and its timbers and its stones, and they shall carry out all the mortar without the city into an unclean place.
καὶ καθελοῦσι τὴν οἰκίαν καὶ τὰ ξύλα αὐτῆς καὶ τοὺς λίθους αὐτῆς καὶ πάντα τὸν χοῦν ἐξοίσουσιν ἔξω τῆς πόλεως εἰς τόπον ἀκάθαρτον.
и҆ разорѧ́тъ до́мъ, и҆ древа̀ є҆гѡ̀ и҆ ка́менїе є҆гѡ̀ и҆ всю̀ пе́рсть до́мꙋ и҆знесꙋ́тъ внѣ̀ гра́да, на мѣ́сто нечи́сто.
And he that goes into the house at any time, during its separation, shall be unclean until evening.
καὶ ὁ εἰσπορευόμενος εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας, ἃς ἀφωρισμένη ἐστίν, ἀκάθαρτος ἔσται ἕως ἑσπέρας.
И҆ входѧ́й въ до́мъ всѧ̑ дни̑, въ нѧ́же є҆́сть ѿлꙋче́нъ, нечи́стъ бꙋ́детъ до ве́чера:
And he that sleeps in the house shall wash his garments, and be unclean until evening; and he that eats in the house shall wash his garments, and be unclean until evening.
καὶ ὁ κοιμώμενος ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ πλυνεῖ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀκάθαρτος ἔσται ἕως ἑσπέρας· καὶ ὁ ἔσθων ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ πλυνεῖ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀκάθαρτος ἔσται ἕως ἑσπέρας.
и҆ спѧ́й въ домꙋ̀ да и҆спере́тъ ри̑зы своѧ̑ и҆ нечи́стъ бꙋ́детъ до ве́чера: и҆ ꙗ҆ды́й въ домꙋ̀ да и҆спере́тъ ри̑зы своѧ̑ и҆ нечи́стъ бꙋ́детъ до ве́чера.
and if the priest shall arrive and enter and see, and behold the plague be not at all spread in the house after the house has been plastered, then the priest shall declare the house clean, because the plague is healed.
ἐὰν δὲ παραγενόμενος εἰσέλθῃ ὁ ἱερεὺς καὶ ἴδῃ, καὶ ἰδοὺ διαχύσει οὐ διαχεῖται ἡ ἁφὴ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ μετὰ τὸ ἐξαλειφθῆναι τὴν οἰκίαν, καὶ καθαριεῖ ὁ ἱερεὺς τὴν οἰκίαν, ὅτι ἰάθη ἡ ἁφή.
А҆́ще же прише́дый вни́детъ жре́цъ, и҆ ᲂу҆ви́дитъ: и҆ сѐ, разсы́панїемъ не разсы́пасѧ ꙗ҆́зва въ домꙋ̀ но пома́занїи до́мꙋ, да ѡ҆чи́ститъ жре́цъ до́мъ, ꙗ҆́кѡ и҆сцѣлѣ̀ ꙗ҆́зва:
And he shall take to purify the house two clean living birds, and cedar wood, and spun scarlet, and hyssop.
καὶ λήψεται ἀφαγνίσαι τὴν οἰκίαν δύο ὀρνίθια ζῶντα καθαρὰ καὶ ξύλον κέδρινον καὶ κεκλωσμένον κόκκινον καὶ ὕσσωπον·
и҆ во́зметъ ѡ҆чи́стити до́мъ, два̀ пти̑чища жи̑ва чи̑ста и҆ дре́во ке́дрово, и҆ соска́нꙋ червлени́цꙋ и҆ ѵ҆ссѡ́пъ:
And he shall slay one bird in an earthen vessel over running water.
καὶ σφάξει τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ἓν εἰς σκεῦος ὀστράκινον ἐφ᾿ ὕδατι ζῶντι,
и҆ да зако́летъ пти́чище є҆ди́но въ сосꙋ́дъ гли́нѧнъ над̾ водо́ю живо́ю:
And he shall take the cedar wood, and the spun scarlet, and the hyssop, and the living bird; and shall dip it into the blood of the bird slain over running water, and with them he shall sprinkle the house seven times.
καὶ λήψεται τὸ ξύλον τὸ κέδρινον καὶ τὸ κεκλωσμένον κόκκινον καὶ τὸν ὕσσωπον καὶ τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ζῶν, καὶ βάψει αὐτὸ εἰς τὸ αἷμα τοῦ ὀρνιθίου τοῦ ἐσφαγμένου ἐφ᾿ ὕδατι ζῶντι, καὶ περιρρανεῖ ἐν αὐτοῖς ἐπὶ τὴν οἰκίαν ἑπτάκις,
и҆ во́зметъ дре́во ке́дрово и҆ соска́нїе червле́ное, и҆ ѵ҆ссѡ́пъ и҆ пти́чище живо́е, и҆ да ѡ҆мо́читъ є҆̀ въ кро́вь пти́чища закла́нагѡ над̾ водо́ю живо́ю, и҆ да ѡ҆кропи́тъ и҆́ми въ домꙋ̀ седми́жды:
and he shall purify the house with the blood of the bird, and with the running water, and with the living bird, and with the cedar wood, and with the hyssop, and with the spun scarlet.
καὶ ἀφαγνιεῖ τὴν οἰκίαν ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ ὀρνιθίου καὶ ἐν τῷ ὕδατι τῷ ζῶντι καὶ ἐν τῷ ὀρνιθίῳ τῷ ζῶντι καὶ ἐν τῷ ξύλῳ τῷ κεδρίνῳ καὶ ἐν τῷ ὑσσώπῳ καὶ ἐν τῷ κεκλωσμένῳ κοκκίνῳ.
и҆ ѡ҆чи́ститъ до́мъ кро́вїю пти́чищною и҆ водо́ю живо́ю, и҆ пти́чищемъ живы́мъ и҆ дре́вомъ ке́дровымъ, и҆ ѵ҆ссѡ́помъ и҆ соска́ною червлени́цею:
And he shall let the living bird go out of the city into the field, and shall make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.
καὶ ἐξαποστελεῖ τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ζῶν ἔξω τῆς πόλεως εἰς τὸ πεδίον καὶ ἐξιλάσεται περὶ τῆς οἰκίας, καὶ καθαρὰ ἔσται.
и҆ да ѿпꙋ́ститъ пти́чище живо́е внѣ̀ гра́да на по́ле и҆ помо́литсѧ ѡ҆ до́мѣ, и҆ чи́стъ бꙋ́детъ.
This [is] the law concerning every plague of leprosy and scurf,
Οὗτος ὁ νόμος κατὰ πᾶσαν ἁφὴν λέπρας καὶ θραύσματος
Се́й зако́нъ ѡ҆ всѧ́кой ꙗ҆́звѣ прокаже́нїѧ и҆ вре́да,
and of the leprosy of a garment, and of a house,
καὶ τῆς λέπρας ἱματίου καὶ οἰκίας
и҆ прокаже́нїѧ ри́зы и҆ до́мꙋ,
and of a sore, and of a clear spot, and of a shining one,
καὶ οὐλῆς καὶ σημασίας καὶ τοῦ αὐγάζοντος
и҆ стрꙋ́па, и҆ зна́менїѧ, и҆ блеща́щагѡсѧ,
and of declaring in what day it is unclean, and in what day it shall be purged: this [is] the law of the leprosy.
καὶ τοῦ ἐξηγήσασθαι ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ ἀκάθαρτον, καὶ ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ καθαρισθήσεται. οὗτος ὁ νόμος τῆς λέπρας.
и҆ повѣ́дати во́ньже де́нь нечи́сто, и҆ во́ньже де́нь ѡ҆чи́ститсѧ: се́й зако́нъ прокаже́нїѧ.
And he shall sprinkle seven times upon him that was cleansed of his leprosy, and he shall be clean; and he shall let go the living bird into the field.
καὶ περιρρανεῖ ἐπὶ τὸν καθαρισθέντα ἀπὸ τῆς λέπρας ἑπτάκις, καὶ καθαρὸς ἔσται· καὶ ἐξαποστελεῖ τὸ ὀρνίθιον τὸ ζῶν εἰς τὸ πεδίον.
и҆ да воскропи́тъ на ѡ҆чи́стившагосѧ ѿ прокаже́нїѧ седми́жды, и҆ чи́стъ бꙋ́детъ: и҆ да ѿпꙋ́ститъ пти́чище живо́е на по́ле: