Psalm 57 [MT 58]

  • Imprecatory

Commentary from 6 fathers

1

[For the end. Destroy not: by David, for a memorial.] 2If ye do indeed speak righteousness, [then] do ye judge rightly, ye sons of men.

Εἰς τὸ τέλος· μὴ διαφθείρῃς· τῷ Δαυΐδ εἰς στηλογραφίαν. -

Въ коне́цъ, да не растли́ши, дв҃дꙋ въ столпописа́нїе,

3

For ye work iniquities in [your] hearts in the earth: your hands plot unrighteousness.

καὶ γὰρ ἐν καρδίᾳ ἀνομίαν ἐργάζεσθε ἐν τῇ γῇ, ἀδικίαν αἱ χεῖρες ὑμῶν συμπλέκουσιν.

И҆́бо въ се́рдцы беззако́нїе дѣ́лаете на землѝ, непра́вдꙋ рꙋ́ки ва́шѧ сплета́ютъ.

4

Sinners have gone astray from the womb: they go astray from the belly: they speak lies.

ἀπηλλοτριώθησαν οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ἀπὸ μήτρας, ἐπλανήθησαν ἀπὸ γαστρός, ἐλάλησαν ψευδῆ.

Ѡ҆чꙋжди́шасѧ грѣ̑шницы ѿ ложе́снъ, заблꙋди́ша ѿ чре́ва, глаго́лаша лжꙋ̀.

5

Their venom is like [that] of a serpent; as [that] of a deaf asp, and that stops her ears;

θυμὸς αὐτοῖς κατὰ τὴν ὁμοίωσιν τοῦ ὄφεως, ὡσεὶ ἀσπίδος κωφῆς καὶ βυούσης τὰ ὦτα αὐτῆς,

Ꙗ҆́рость и҆́хъ по подо́бїю ѕмїинꙋ̀, ꙗ҆́кѡ а҆́спїда глꙋ́ха и҆ затыка́ющагѡ ᲂу҆́ши своѝ,

6

which will not hear the voice of charmers, nor [heed] the charm prepared skillfully by the wise.

ἥτις οὐκ εἰσακούσεται φωνῆς ἐπᾳδόντων, φαρμάκου τε φαρμακευομένου παρὰ σοφοῦ.

и҆́же не ᲂу҆слы́шитъ гла́са ѡ҆бава́ющихъ, ѡ҆бава́емь ѡ҆бава́етсѧ ѿ премꙋ́дра.

7

God has crushed their teeth in their mouth: God has broken the cheek-teeth of the lions.

ὁ Θεὸς συντρίψει τοὺς ὀδόντας αὐτῶν ἐν τῷ στόματι αὐτῶν, τὰς μύλας τῶν λεόντων συνέθλασεν ὁ Κύριος·

Бг҃ъ сокрꙋши́тъ зꙋ́бы и҆́хъ во ᲂу҆стѣ́хъ и҆́хъ: членѡ́вныѧ львѡ́въ сокрꙋши́лъ є҆́сть гдⷭ҇ь.

8

They shall utterly pass away like water running through: he shall bend his bow till they shall fail.

ἐξουδενωθήσονται ὡσεὶ ὕδωρ διαπορευόμενον· ἐκτενεῖ τὸ τόξον αὐτοῦ ἕως οὗ ἀσθενήσουσιν.

Оу҆ничижа́тсѧ ꙗ҆́кѡ вода̀ мимотекꙋ́щаѧ: напрѧже́тъ лꙋ́къ сво́й, до́ндеже и҆знемо́гꙋтъ.

9

They shall be destroyed as melted wax: the fire has fallen and they have not seen the sun.

ὡσεὶ κηρὸς τακεὶς ἀνταναιρεθήσονται· ἔπεσε πῦρ ἐπ᾿ αὐτούς, καὶ οὐκ εἶδον τὸν ἥλιον.

Ꙗ҆́кѡ во́скъ раста́ѧвъ ѿи́мꙋтсѧ: падѐ ѻ҆́гнь на ни́хъ, и҆ не ви́дѣша со́лнца.

10

Before your thorns feel the white thorn, he shall swallow you up as living, as in his wrath.

πρὸ τοῦ συνιέναι τὰς ἀκάνθας αὐτῶν τὴν ῥάμνον, ὡσεὶ ζῶντας, ὡσεὶ ἐν ὀργῇ καταπίεται αὐτούς.

Пре́жде є҆́же разꙋмѣ́ти тє́рнїѧ ва́шегѡ ра́мна, ꙗ҆́кѡ жи̑вы, ꙗ҆́кѡ во гнѣ́вѣ пожре́тъ ѧ҆̀.

11

The righteous shall rejoice when he sees the vengeance of the ungodly: he shall wash his hands in the blood of the sinner.

εὐφρανθήσεται δίκαιος, ὅταν ἴδῃ ἐκδίκησιν· τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῦ νίψεται ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ.

Возвесели́тсѧ првⷣникъ, є҆гда̀ ᲂу҆ви́дитъ ѿмще́нїе: рꙋ́цѣ своѝ ᲂу҆мы́етъ въ кро́ви грѣ́шника.

12

And a man shall say, Verily then there is a reward for the righteous: verily there is a God that judges them in the earth.

καὶ ἐρεῖ ἄνθρωπος· εἰ ἄρα ἐστὶ καρπὸς τῷ δικαίῳ, ἄρα ἐστὶν ὁ Θεὸς κρίνων αὐτοὺς ἐν τῇ γῇ.

И҆ рече́тъ человѣ́къ: а҆́ще ᲂу҆́бѡ є҆́сть пло́дъ првⷣникꙋ, ᲂу҆̀бо є҆́сть бг҃ъ сꙋдѧ̀ и҆̀мъ на землѝ.