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Joshua 11

Commentary from 3 fathers

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1

And when Jabis the king of Asor heard, he sent to Jobab king of Maron, and to the king of Symoon, and to the king of Aziph,

ΩΣ δὲ ἤκουσεν ᾿Ιαβὶν βασιλεὺς ᾿Ασώρ, ἀπέστειλε πρὸς ᾿Ιαβὰβ βασιλέα Μαρὼν καὶ πρὸς βασιλέα Συμοὼν καὶ πρὸς βασιλέα ᾿Αζίφ

Є҆гда́ же ᲂу҆слы́ша і҆аві́нъ ца́рь а҆сѡ́рскъ, посла̀ ко і҆ѡва́вꙋ царю̀ мадѡ́нскꙋ, и҆ къ царю̀ семерѡ́нскꙋ и҆ къ царю̀ а҆хїа́вскꙋ,

2

and to the kings who were by the great Sidon, to the hill country and to Araba opposite Keneroth, and to the plain, and to Phenaeddor,

καὶ πρὸς βασιλεῖς τοὺς κατὰ Σιδῶνα τὴν μεγάλην, εἰς τὴν ὀρεινὴν καὶ εἰς ῎Αραβα ἀπέναντι Κενερὼθ καὶ εἰς τὸ πεδίον καὶ εἰς Φεναεδδὼρ

и҆ къ царє́мъ и҆̀же въ сїдѡ́нѣ вели́цѣмъ и҆ въ го́рнѣй, и҆ въ а҆́равꙋ прѧ́мѡ хенере́ѳꙋ, и҆ на полѧ́нꙋ, и҆ въ нафеддѡ́ръ,

3

and to the Chananites on the coast eastward, and to the Amorites on the coast, and the Chettites, and the Pherezites, and the Jebusites in the mountain, and the Evites, and those dwelling under [mount] Aermon in the land Massyma.

καὶ εἰς τοὺς παραλίους Χαναναίους ἀπὸ ἀνατολῶν καὶ εἰς τοὺς παραλίους ᾿Αμορραίους καὶ τοὺς Χετταίους καὶ Φερεζαίους καὶ ᾿Ιεβουσαίους τοὺς ἐν τῷ ὄρει καὶ τοὺς Εὐαίους καὶ τοὺς ὑπὸ τὴν ᾿Αερμὼν εἰς γῆν Μασσηφά.

и҆ къ примѡ́рскимъ ханане́амъ ѿ востѡ́къ, и҆ къ примѡ́рскимъ а҆морре́ѡмъ и҆ хетте́ѡмъ, и҆ ферезе́ѡмъ и҆ і҆евꙋсе́ѡмъ, и҆̀же на горѣ̀, и҆ є҆ѵе́ѡмъ, и҆ и҆̀же под̾ а҆ермѡ́номъ, въ зе́млю массифа̀.

4

And they and their kings with them went forth, as the sand of the sea in multitude, and horses, and very many chariots.

καὶ ἐξῆλθον αὐτοὶ καὶ οἱ βασιλεῖς αὐτῶν μετ’ αὐτῶν, ὥσπερ ἡ ἄμμος τῆς θαλάσσης τῷ πλήθει, καὶ ἵπποι καὶ ἅρματα πολλὰ σφόδρα.

И҆ и҆зыдо́ша сі́и и҆ ца́рїе и҆́хъ съ ни́ми, лю́дїе мно́зи, ꙗ҆́кѡ песо́къ и҆́же при краѝ мо́рѧ мно́жествомъ, и҆ ко́ни и҆ колєсни́цы мнѡ́ги ѕѣлѡ̀.

5

And all the kings assembled in person, and came to the same place, and encamped at the waters of Maron to war with Israel.

καὶ συνῆλθον πάντες οἱ βασιλεῖς αὐτοὶ καὶ παρεγένοντο ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ καὶ παρενέβαλον ἐπὶ τοῦ ὕδατος Μαρὼν πολεμῆσαι τὸν ᾿Ισραήλ.

И҆ снидо́шасѧ всѝ ца́рїе сі́и, и҆ прїидо́ша вкꙋ́пѣ, и҆ ѡ҆полчи́шасѧ при водѣ̀ маррѡ́нъ воева́ти на і҆и҃лѧ.

6

And the Lord said to Joshua, Be not afraid of them, for to-morrow [at] this time I will put them to flight before Israel: thou shalt hough their horses, and burn their chariots with fire

καὶ εἶπε Κύριος πρὸς ᾿Ιησοῦν· μὴ φοβηθῇς ἀπὸ προσώπου αὐτῶν, ὅτι αὔριον ταύτην τὴν ὥραν ἐγὼ παραδίδωμι τετροπωμένους αὐτοὺς ἐναντίον τοῦ ᾿Ισραήλ· τοὺς ἵππους αὐτῶν νευροκοπήσεις καὶ τὰ ἅρματα αὐτῶν κατακαύσεις ἐν πυρί.

И҆ речѐ гдⷭ҇ь ко і҆исꙋ́сꙋ: не ᲂу҆бо́йсѧ ѿ лица̀ и҆́хъ, ꙗ҆́кѡ заꙋ́тра въ се́й ча́съ а҆́зъ преда́мъ и҆̀хъ ꙗ҆́звенныхъ пред̾ сы́ны і҆и҃лєвы: ко́нємъ и҆́хъ жи̑лы пресѣче́ши и҆ колєсни́цы и҆́хъ да сожже́ши ѻ҆гне́мъ.

7

And Joshua and all the men of war came upon them at the water of Maron suddenly; and they attacked them in the hill country.

καὶ ἦλθεν ᾿Ιησοῦς καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ὁ πολεμιστὴς ἐπ’ αὐτοὺς ἐπὶ τὸ ὕδωρ Μαρὼν ἐξάπινα καὶ ἐπέπεσαν ἐπ’ αὐτοὺς ἐν τῇ ὀρεινῇ.

И҆ прїи́де і҆исꙋ́съ и҆ всѝ лю́дїе во́инстїи съ ни́мъ на ни́хъ къ водѣ̀ маррѡ́нстѣй внеза́пꙋ, и҆ нападо́ша на нѧ̀ въ го́рнѣй.

8

And the Lord delivered them into the power of Israel; and they smote them and pursued them to great Sidon, and to Maseron, and to the plains of Massoch eastward; and they destroyed them till there was not one of them left that survived.

καὶ παρέδωκεν αὐτοὺς Κύριος ὑποχειρίους ᾿Ισραήλ, καὶ κόπτοντες αὐτοὺς κατεδίωκον ἕως Σιδῶνος τῆς μεγάλης καὶ ἕως Μασερὼν καὶ ἕως τῶν πεδίων Μασσὼχ κατ’ ἀνατολὰς καὶ κατέκοψαν αὐτοὺς ἕως τοῦ μὴ καταλειφθῆναι αὐτῶν διασεσωσμένον.

И҆ предадѐ и҆̀хъ гдⷭ҇ь под̾ рꙋ́цѣ і҆и҃лєвы: и҆ сѣкꙋ́ще и҆̀хъ, прогна́ша да́же до сїдѡ́на вели́кагѡ и҆ до масрефѡ́ѳъ-маі́ма и҆ до по́ль масси́фскихъ къ восто́кѡмъ: и҆ и҆зсѣко́ша и҆̀хъ, до́ндеже не ѡ҆ста́сѧ въ ни́хъ ни є҆ди́нъ цѣ́лъ и҆ и҆збѣ́гшїй.

9

And Joshua did to them, as the Lord commanded him: he houghed their horses, and burned their chariots with fire.

καὶ ἐποίησεν αὐτοῖς ᾿Ιησοῦς ὃν τρόπον ἐνετείλατο αὐτῷ Κύριος· τοὺς ἵππους αὐτῶν ἐνευροκόπησε καὶ τὰ ἅρματα αὐτῶν ἐνέπρησε πυρί.

И҆ сотворѝ и҆̀мъ і҆исꙋ́съ, ꙗ҆́коже заповѣ́да є҆мꙋ̀ гдⷭ҇ь: ко́нємъ и҆́хъ жи̑лы пресѣчѐ и҆ колєсни́цы и҆́хъ сожжѐ ѻ҆гне́мъ.

10

And Joshua returned at that time, and took Asor and her king; now Asor in former time was the chief of these kingdoms.

Καὶ ἀπεστράφη ᾿Ιησοῦς ἐν τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ καὶ κατελάβετο ᾿Ασὼρ καὶ τὸν βασιλέα αὐτῆς· ἦν δὲ ᾿Ασὼρ τὸ πρότερον ἄρχουσα πασῶν τῶν βασιλειῶν τούτων.

И҆ ѡ҆брати́сѧ і҆исꙋ́съ въ то̀ вре́мѧ, и҆ взѧ̀ а҆сѡ́ръ, и҆ царѧ̀ є҆гѡ̀ ᲂу҆бѝ мече́мъ: а҆сѡ́ръ бо бѣ̀ пре́жде ѡ҆блада́ющїй всѣ́ми ца́рствы си́ми:

11

And they slew with the sword all that breathed in it, and utterly destroyed them all, and there was no living thing left in it; and they burnt Asor with fire.

καὶ ἀπέκτειναν πᾶν ἐμπνέον ἐν αὐτῇ ἐν ξίφει καὶ ἐξωλόθρευσαν πάντας, καὶ οὐ κατελείφθη ἐν αὐτῇ ἐμπνέον· καὶ τὴν ᾿Ασὼρ ἐνέπρησαν ἐν πυρί.

и҆ и҆збѝ всѐ ды́шꙋщее, є҆́же въ не́мъ бы́сть, ѻ҆́стрїемъ меча̀, и҆ потреби́ша всѧ̑, и҆ не ѡ҆ста́сѧ въ не́мъ всѐ ды́шꙋщее: и҆ а҆сѡ́ръ запали́ша ѻ҆гне́мъ.

12

And Joshua took all the cities of the kingdoms, and their kings, and slew them with the edge of the sword; and utterly slew them, as Moses the servant of the Lord commanded.

καὶ πάσας τὰς πόλεις τῶν βασιλειῶν καὶ τοὺς βασιλεῖς αὐτῶν ἔλαβεν ᾿Ιησοῦς καὶ ἀνεῖλεν αὐτοὺς ἐν στόματι ξίφους, καὶ ἐξωλόθρευσαν αὐτούς, ὃν τρόπον συνέταξε Μωυσῆς ὁ παῖς Κυρίου.

И҆ всѧ̑ гра́ды ца́рствъ си́хъ и҆ всѧ̑ цари̑ и҆́хъ взѧ̀ і҆исꙋ́съ и҆ и҆збѝ ѧ҆̀ мече́мъ, и҆ потребѝ и҆̀хъ, ꙗ҆́коже повелѣ̀ и҆̀мъ мѡѷсе́й ра́бъ гдⷭ҇ень.

13

But all the walled cities Israel burnt not; but Israel burnt Asor only.

ἀλλὰ πάσας τὰς πόλεις τὰς κεχωματισμένας οὐκ ἐνέπρησεν ᾿Ισραήλ, πλὴν ᾿Ασὼρ μόνην ἐνέπρησεν ᾿Ισραὴλ

Но всѧ̑ гра́ды крѣ̑пки не запалѝ і҆и҃ль, то́чїю а҆сѡ́ръ є҆ди́нъ запалѝ і҆исꙋ́съ.

14

And the children of Israel took all its spoils to themselves; and they slew all the men with the edge of the sword, until he destroyed them; they left not one of them breathing.

καὶ πάντα τὰ σκῦλα αὐτῆς ἐπρονόμευσαν ἑαυτοῖς οἱ υἱοὶ ᾿Ισραήλ, αὐτοὺς δὲ πάντας ἐξωλόθρευσαν ἐν στόματι ξίφους, ἕως ἀπώλεσεν αὐτούς, οὐ κατέλιπον ἐξ αὐτῶν οὐδὲν ἐμπνέον.

И҆ всѧ̑ кѡры́сти и҆́хъ и҆ всѧ̑ скоты̀ и҆́хъ плѣни́ша себѣ̀ сы́нове і҆и҃лєвы: люді́й же всѣ́хъ потреби́ша мече́мъ, до́ндеже погꙋби́ша и҆̀хъ, и҆ не ѡ҆ста́виша ѿ ни́хъ ни є҆ди́нагѡ ды́шꙋщагѡ.

15

As the Lord commanded his servant Moses, even so Moses commanded Joshua; and so Joshua did, he transgressed no precept of all that Moses commanded him.

ὃν τρόπον συνέταξε Κύριος τῷ Μωυσῇ τῷ παιδὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ Μωυσῆς ὡσαύτως ἐνετείλατο τῷ ᾿Ιησοῖ, καὶ οὕτως ἐποίησεν ᾿Ιησοῦς· οὐ παρέβη οὐδὲν ἀπὸ πάντων, ὧν συνέταξεν αὐτῷ Μωυσῆς.

Ꙗ҆́коже повелѣ̀ гдⷭ҇ь мѡѷсе́ю рабꙋ̀ своемꙋ̀, та́кѡ мѡѷсе́й заповѣ́да і҆исꙋ́сꙋ: и҆ та́кѡ сотворѝ і҆исꙋ́съ, не престꙋпѝ ни є҆ди́нагѡ же ѿ всѣ́хъ, ꙗ҆̀же заповѣ́да гдⷭ҇ь мѡѷсе́ю.

16

And Joshua took all the hill country, and all the land of Nageb, and all the land of Gosom, and the plain country, and that toward the west, and the mountain of Israel and the low country by the mountain;

Καὶ ἔλαβεν ᾿Ιησοῦς πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν τὴν ὀρεινὴν καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν Ναγὲβ καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν Γοσὸμ καὶ τὴν πεδινὴν καὶ τὴν πρὸς δυσμαῖς καὶ τὸ ὄρος ᾿Ισραὴλ καὶ τὰ ταπεινὰ τὰ πρὸς τῷ ὄρει

И҆ взѧ̀ і҆исꙋ́съ всю̀ зе́млю го́рнꙋю и҆ всю̀ зе́млю наге́въ, и҆ всю̀ зе́млю госо́мскꙋ, и҆ ра́внꙋю, и҆ ꙗ҆́же на за́падъ, и҆ го́рꙋ і҆и҃левꙋ, и҆ по́лѧ ꙗ҆̀же при горѣ̀,

17

from the mountain of Chelcha, and that which goes up to Seir, and as far as Balagad, and the plains of Libanus, under mount Aermon; and he took all their kings, and destroyed, and slew them.

ἀπὸ ὄρους Χελχὰ καὶ ὃ προσαναβαίνει εἰς Σηεὶρ καὶ ἕως Βααλγὰδ καὶ τὰ πεδία τοῦ Λιβάνου ὑπὸ τὸ ὄρος τὸ ᾿Αερμὼν καὶ πάντας τοὺς βασιλεῖς αὐτῶν ἔλαβε καὶ ἀνεῖλε καὶ ἀπέκτεινε.

ѿ горы̀ хелха̀, и҆ ꙗ҆́же восхо́дитъ къ сеі́рꙋ, и҆ да́же до валга́да, и҆ по́ле лїва́на под̾ горо́ю а҆ермѡ́нъ: и҆ всѧ̑ цари̑ и҆́хъ взѧ̀ и҆ и҆збѝ.

18

And for many days Joshua waged war with these kings.

καὶ ἡμέρας πλείους ἐποίησεν ᾿Ιησοῦς πρὸς τοὺς βασιλεῖς τούτους τὸν πόλεμον,

И҆ мнѡ́ги дни̑ сотворѝ і҆исꙋ́съ съ цари̑ си́ми бра́нь:

19

And there was no city which Israel took not; they took all in war.

καὶ οὐκ ἦν πόλις, ἣν οὐκ ἔλαβεν ᾿Ισραήλ, πάντα ἐλάβοσαν ἐν πολέμῳ.

и҆ не бѣ̀ ни є҆ди́нагѡ гра́да, є҆гѡ́же не предадѐ гдⷭ҇ь сынѡ́мъ і҆и҃лєвымъ, кромѣ̀ є҆ѵе́а ѡ҆бита́ющагѡ въ гаваѡ́нѣ: всѣ́хъ взѧ́ша бра́нїю:

20

For it was of the Lord to harden their hearts to go forth to war against Israel, that they might be utterly destroyed, that mercy should not be granted to them, but that they should be utterly destroyed, as the Lord said to Moses.

ὅτι διὰ Κυρίου ἐγένετο κατισχῦσαι αὐτῶν τὴν καρδίαν συναντᾶν εἰς πόλεμον πρὸς ᾿Ισραήλ, ἵνα ἐξολοθρευθῶσιν, ὅπως μὴ δοθῇ αὐτοῖς ἔλεος, ἀλλ’ ἵνα ἐξολοθρευθῶσιν, ὃν τρόπον εἶπε Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν.

ꙗ҆́кѡ гдⷭ҇емъ бы́сть ᲂу҆крѣпи́тисѧ и҆́хъ се́рдцꙋ, сопроти́витисѧ на бра́ни проти́вꙋ і҆и҃лѧ, да потребѧ́тъ и҆̀хъ, ꙗ҆́кѡ да не да́стсѧ и҆̀мъ ми́лость, но да потребѧ́тсѧ, ꙗ҆́коже гл҃а гдⷭ҇ь къ мѡѷсе́ю.

21

And Joshua came at that time, and utterly destroyed the Enakim out of the hill country, from Chebron and from Dabir, and from Anaboth, and from all the race of Israel, and from all the mountain of Juda with their cities; and Joshua utterly destroyed them.

Καὶ ἦλθεν ᾿Ιησοῦς ἐν τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ καὶ ἐξωλόθρευσε τοὺς ᾿Ενακὶμ ἐκ τῆς ὀρεινῆς, ἐκ Χεβρὼν καὶ ἐκ Δαβὶρ καὶ ἐξ ᾿Αναβὼθ καὶ ἐκ παντὸς γένους ᾿Ισραὴλ καὶ ἐκ παντὸς ὄρους ᾿Ιούδα σὺν ταῖς πόλεσιν αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐξωλόθρευσεν αὐτοὺς ᾿Ιησοῦς.

И҆ прїи́де і҆исꙋ́съ въ то̀ вре́мѧ, и҆ потребѝ (всѧ̑) є҆накі́мы ѿ го́рныѧ, ѿ хеврѡ́на и҆ ѿ даві́ра и҆ ѿ а҆нѡ́ва, и҆ ѿ всеѧ̀ горы̀ і҆и҃левы и҆ ѿ всеѧ̀ горы̀ і҆ꙋ́дины, съ гра̑ды и҆́хъ, и҆ потребѝ ѧ҆̀ і҆исꙋ́съ:

22

There was not [any one] left of the Enakim by the children of Israel, only there was left of them in Gaza, and in Gath, and in Aseldo.

οὐ κατελείφθη τῶν ᾿Ενακὶμ ἀπὸ τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ισραήλ, ἀλλὰ πλὴν ἐν Γάζῃ καὶ ἐν Γὲθ καὶ ἐν ᾿Ασεδὼθ κατελείφθη.

не ѡ҆ста́сѧ ни є҆ди́нъ є҆накі́мъ ѿ сынѡ́въ і҆и҃левыхъ, но то́чїю въ га́зѣ и҆ въ ге́ѳѣ и҆ во а҆сидѡ́ѳѣ ѡ҆ста́шасѧ.

23

And Joshua took all the land, as the Lord commanded Moses; and Joshua gave them for an inheritance to Israel by division according to their tribes; and the land ceased from war.

καὶ ἔλαβεν ᾿Ιησοῦς πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν, καθότι ἐνετείλατο Κύριος τῷ Μωυσῇ καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοὺς ᾿Ιησοῦς ἐν κληρονομίᾳ ᾿Ισραὴλ ἐν μερισμῷ κατὰ φυλὰς αὐτῶν. καὶ ἡ γῆ κατέπαυσε πολεμουμένη.

И҆ взѧ̀ і҆исꙋ́съ всю̀ зе́млю, ꙗ҆́коже заповѣ́да гдⷭ҇ь мѡѷсе́ю: и҆ дадѐ ю҆̀ і҆исꙋ́съ въ наслѣ́дїе і҆и҃лю, раздѣле́нїемъ по племенѡ́мъ и҆́хъ. И҆ преста̀ землѧ̀ вою́ема бы́ти.